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match lowering: handle or-patterns one layer at a time #122046

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Apr 1, 2024
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78 changes: 37 additions & 41 deletions compiler/rustc_mir_build/src/build/matches/mod.rs
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -1272,9 +1272,7 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx> Builder<'a, 'tcx> {
) {
let mut split_or_candidate = false;
for candidate in &mut *candidates {
if let [MatchPair { test_case: TestCase::Or { pats, .. }, .. }] =
&*candidate.match_pairs
{
if let [MatchPair { test_case: TestCase::Or { .. }, .. }] = &*candidate.match_pairs {
// Split a candidate in which the only match-pair is an or-pattern into multiple
// candidates. This is so that
//
Expand All @@ -1284,9 +1282,8 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx> Builder<'a, 'tcx> {
// }
//
// only generates a single switch.
candidate.subcandidates = self.create_or_subcandidates(pats, candidate.has_guard);
let first_match_pair = candidate.match_pairs.pop().unwrap();
candidate.or_span = Some(first_match_pair.pattern.span);
let match_pair = candidate.match_pairs.pop().unwrap();
self.create_or_subcandidates(candidate, match_pair);
split_or_candidate = true;
}
}
Expand All @@ -1299,7 +1296,7 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx> Builder<'a, 'tcx> {
for candidate in candidates.iter_mut() {
candidate.visit_leaves(|leaf_candidate| new_candidates.push(leaf_candidate));
}
self.match_simplified_candidates(
self.match_candidates(
span,
scrutinee_span,
start_block,
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -1474,14 +1471,11 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx> Builder<'a, 'tcx> {
return;
}

let match_pairs = mem::take(&mut first_candidate.match_pairs);
let (first_match_pair, remaining_match_pairs) = match_pairs.split_first().unwrap();
let TestCase::Or { ref pats } = &first_match_pair.test_case else { unreachable!() };

let first_match_pair = first_candidate.match_pairs.remove(0);
let remaining_match_pairs = mem::take(&mut first_candidate.match_pairs);
let remainder_start = self.cfg.start_new_block();
let or_span = first_match_pair.pattern.span;
// Test the alternatives of this or-pattern.
self.test_or_pattern(first_candidate, start_block, remainder_start, pats, or_span);
self.test_or_pattern(first_candidate, start_block, remainder_start, first_match_pair);

if !remaining_match_pairs.is_empty() {
// If more match pairs remain, test them after each subcandidate.
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -1516,56 +1510,58 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx> Builder<'a, 'tcx> {
);
}

#[instrument(
skip(self, start_block, otherwise_block, or_span, candidate, pats),
level = "debug"
)]
#[instrument(skip(self, start_block, otherwise_block, candidate, match_pair), level = "debug")]
fn test_or_pattern<'pat>(
&mut self,
candidate: &mut Candidate<'pat, 'tcx>,
start_block: BasicBlock,
otherwise_block: BasicBlock,
pats: &[FlatPat<'pat, 'tcx>],
or_span: Span,
match_pair: MatchPair<'pat, 'tcx>,
) {
debug!("candidate={:#?}\npats={:#?}", candidate, pats);
let mut or_candidates: Vec<_> = pats
.iter()
.cloned()
.map(|flat_pat| Candidate::from_flat_pat(flat_pat, candidate.has_guard))
.collect();
let mut or_candidate_refs: Vec<_> = or_candidates.iter_mut().collect();
let or_span = match_pair.pattern.span;
self.create_or_subcandidates(candidate, match_pair);
let mut or_candidate_refs: Vec<_> = candidate.subcandidates.iter_mut().collect();
self.match_candidates(
or_span,
or_span,
start_block,
otherwise_block,
&mut or_candidate_refs,
);
candidate.subcandidates = or_candidates;
candidate.or_span = Some(or_span);
self.merge_trivial_subcandidates(candidate);
}

/// Try to merge all of the subcandidates of the given candidate into one.
/// This avoids exponentially large CFGs in cases like `(1 | 2, 3 | 4, ...)`.
/// Given a match-pair that corresponds to an or-pattern, expand each subpattern into a new
/// subcandidate. Any candidate that has been expanded that way should be passed to
/// `merge_trivial_subcandidates` after its subcandidates have been processed.
fn create_or_subcandidates<'pat>(
&mut self,
candidate: &mut Candidate<'pat, 'tcx>,
match_pair: MatchPair<'pat, 'tcx>,
) {
let TestCase::Or { pats } = match_pair.test_case else { bug!() };
debug!("expanding or-pattern: candidate={:#?}\npats={:#?}", candidate, pats);
candidate.or_span = Some(match_pair.pattern.span);
candidate.subcandidates = pats
.into_vec()
.into_iter()
.map(|flat_pat| Candidate::from_flat_pat(flat_pat, candidate.has_guard))
.collect();
}

/// Try to merge all of the subcandidates of the given candidate into one. This avoids
/// exponentially large CFGs in cases like `(1 | 2, 3 | 4, ...)`. The or-pattern should have
/// been expanded with `create_or_subcandidates`.
fn merge_trivial_subcandidates(&mut self, candidate: &mut Candidate<'_, 'tcx>) {
if candidate.subcandidates.is_empty() || candidate.has_guard {
// FIXME(or_patterns; matthewjasper) Don't give up if we have a guard.
return;
}

let mut can_merge = true;

// Not `Iterator::all` because we don't want to short-circuit.
for subcandidate in &mut candidate.subcandidates {
self.merge_trivial_subcandidates(subcandidate);

// FIXME(or_patterns; matthewjasper) Try to be more aggressive here.
can_merge &=
subcandidate.subcandidates.is_empty() && subcandidate.extra_data.is_empty();
}

// FIXME(or_patterns; matthewjasper) Try to be more aggressive here.
let can_merge = candidate.subcandidates.iter().all(|subcandidate| {
subcandidate.subcandidates.is_empty() && subcandidate.extra_data.is_empty()
});
if can_merge {
let any_matches = self.cfg.start_new_block();
let or_span = candidate.or_span.take().unwrap();
Expand Down
25 changes: 1 addition & 24 deletions compiler/rustc_mir_build/src/build/matches/simplify.rs
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -12,7 +12,7 @@
//! sort of test: for example, testing which variant an enum is, or
//! testing a value against a constant.

use crate::build::matches::{Candidate, FlatPat, MatchPair, PatternExtraData, TestCase};
use crate::build::matches::{MatchPair, PatternExtraData, TestCase};
use crate::build::Builder;

use std::mem;
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -66,27 +66,4 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx> Builder<'a, 'tcx> {
match_pairs.sort_by_key(|pair| matches!(pair.test_case, TestCase::Or { .. }));
debug!(simplified = ?match_pairs, "simplify_match_pairs");
}

/// Create a new candidate for each pattern in `pats`, and recursively simplify tje
/// single-or-pattern case.
pub(super) fn create_or_subcandidates<'pat>(
&mut self,
pats: &[FlatPat<'pat, 'tcx>],
has_guard: bool,
) -> Vec<Candidate<'pat, 'tcx>> {
pats.iter()
.cloned()
.map(|flat_pat| {
let mut candidate = Candidate::from_flat_pat(flat_pat, has_guard);
if let [MatchPair { test_case: TestCase::Or { pats, .. }, .. }] =
&*candidate.match_pairs
{
candidate.subcandidates = self.create_or_subcandidates(pats, has_guard);
let first_match_pair = candidate.match_pairs.pop().unwrap();
candidate.or_span = Some(first_match_pair.pattern.span);
}
candidate
})
.collect()
}
}
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