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A 3D matrix is to be stored in a 1D vector (flattened).

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Matrix-Flatten

The exact way the matrix is converted into the array

  • Multi-dimension arrays are mapped into an equivalent one dimensional array using a specified mapping function
  • Consider variable A declared as:
    A: array[L1 .. U1, L2 .. U2, L3 .. U3] of element (L1 <= i <= U1) and (L2 <= j <= U2) and (L3 <= k <= U3)
  • Each element of the array requires c cells of memory
  • The address of the first element of A is Loc( A[L1, L2, L3] )
  • The location of A[i, j, k] is given by the linear addressing function:
    Loc (A[i , j, k]) = Loc ( A[L1, L2, L3] ) +
    c * { (U3 - L3 + 1) (U2 - L2 + 1) (i1 - L1 ) +
    (U3 - L3 + 1 ) ( j - L2 ) +
    ( k - L3 ) }

The complexity of the solution

  • createVector() method is taking O(n^3):
    since each element from the matrix is copied to the 1D vector.
  • convertIndexing() method is taking O(1):
    since it just computes an expression.

This Task was developed with Java

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A 3D matrix is to be stored in a 1D vector (flattened).

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